Formül | \rm \Delta H_f^o kJ mol-1 |
\rm \Delta G_f^o kJ mol-1 |
\rm S^o J mol-1 K-1 |
\rm C_p^o J mol-1 K-1 |
Ag(c) | 0 | 0 | 42.55 | 25.351 |
Ag(g) | 284.55 | 245.65 | 172.997 | 20.786 |
Ag+(g) | 1021.73 | -- | -- | -- |
Ag2CO3(c) | -505.8 | -436.8 | 167.4 | 112.26 |
Ag2O(c) | -31.05 | -11.2 | 121.3 | 65.86 |
Ag2S(c,argenit) | -32.59 | -40.67 | 144.01 | 76.53 |
AgCN(c) | 146 | 156.9 | 107.19 | 66.73 |
AgCNS(c) | 87.9 | 101.39 | 131 | 63 |
AgCl(c,cerargyrite) | -127.068 | -109.789 | 96.2 | 50.79 |
AgBr(c) | -100.37 | -96.9 | 107.1 | 52.38 |
AgI(c) | -61.83 | -66.19 | 115.5 | 56.82 |
AgNO3(c) | -124.39 | -33.47 | 140.92 | 93.05 |
Ag3PO4(c) | -- | -879 | -- | -- |
Ag2CrO4(c) | -731.74 | -641.76 | 217.6 | 142.26 |
Ag2SO4(c) | -715.88 | -618.41 | 200.4 | 131.38 |
Al(c) | 0 | 0 | 28.33 | 24.35 |
Al(g) | 326.4 | 285.7 | 164.54 | 21.38 |
Al3+(g) | 5483.17 | -- | -- | -- |
Al(OH)3 | -1276 | -- | -- | -- |
AlCl3(c) | -704.2 | -628.8 | 110.67 | 91.84 |
AlCl3(g) | -583.2 | -- | -- | -- |
Al2O3(c,alumina) | -1675.7 | -1582.3 | 50.92 | 79.04 |
B(c) | 0 | 0 | 5.86 | 11.09 |
BF3(g) | -1137 | -1120.35 | 254.01 | 50.46 |
BaCO3(c,witherite) | -1216.3 | -1137.6 | 112.1 | 85.35 |
BaC2O4(c) | -1368.6 | -- | -- | -- |
BaCrO4(c) | -1446 | -1345.22 | 158.6 | -- |
BaF2(c) | -1207.1 | -1156.8 | 96.36 | 71.21 |
BaSO4(c) | -1473.2 | -1362.2 | 132.2 | 101.75 |
Bi(c) | 0 | 0 | 56.74 | 25.52 |
Bi2S3(c) | -143.1 | -140.6 | 200.4 | 122.2 |
Br2(l) | 0 | 0 | 152.231 | 75.689 |
Br2(g) | 30.907 | 3.11 | 245.463 | 36.02 |
Br(g) | 111.88 | 82.429 | 174.91 | 20.786 |
Br-(g) | -219.07 | -- | -- | -- |
C(c,grafit) | 0 | 0 | 5.74 | 8.527 |
C(c,elmas) | 1.895 | 2.9 | 2.377 | 6.113 |
C(g) | 716.682 | 671.257 | 158.096 | 20.838 |
CO(g) | -110.525 | -137.168 | 197.674 | 29.42 |
CO2(g) | -393.509 | -394.359 | 213.74 | 37.11 |
COCl2(g,fosgen) | -218.8 | -204.6 | 283.53 | 57.66 |
CH4(g,methane) | -74.81 | -50.72 | 186.264 | 35.309 |
C2H2(g,asetilen) | 226.73 | 209.2 | 200.94 | 43.93 |
C2H4(g,eten) | 52.25 | 68.12 | 219.45 | 43.56 |
C2H6(g,etan) | -84.68 | -32.82 | 229.6 | 52.63 |
C3H6(g,propen) | 20.2 | 62.72 | 266.9 | 64 |
C3H8(g,propan) | -104.5 | -23.4 | 269.9 | 7 |
C4H10(g,n-bütan) | -126.5 | -17.15 | 310.1 | 97.4 |
C5H12(g,n-pentan) | -146.5 | -8.37 | 348.9 | 120.2 |
C8H18(g,octane) | -208.5 | 16.4 | 466.7 | 189 |
CH3OCH3(g) | -184.05 | -112.59 | 266.38 | 64.39 |
CH3OH(g,metanol) | -200.66 | -162 | 239.7 | 43.89 |
CH3OH(l,metanol) | -238.66 | -166.36 | 126.8 | 81.6 |
C2H5OH(g,etanol) | -235.1 | -168.49 | 282.7 | 65.44 |
C2H5OH(l,etanol) | -277.69 | -174.78 | 160.7 | 111.46 |
CH3COOH(l,acetic acid) | -484.51 | -389.9 | 159.8 | 124.3 |
(CH3)2O(g) | -184.05 | -112.59 | 266.38 | 64.39 |
CH3CHO(l) | -192.3 | -128.2 | 160.2 | -- |
CH3Cl(g) | -80.83 | -57.37 | 234.58 | 40.75 |
CHCl3(g) | -103.14 | -70.34 | 295.71 | 65.69 |
CCl4(l) | -135.44 | -65.27 | 216.4 | 131.75 |
C6H6(g,benzen) | 82.9 | 129.7 | 269.2 | 81.6 |
C6H6(l,benzen) | 49 | 124.7 | 172 | 132 |
C6H12(l,siklohekzan) | -156.3 | 26.7 | 204.4 | 157.7 |
CaO(c) | -635.09 | -604.03 | 39.75 | 42.8 |
Ca(OH)2(c) | -986.09 | -898.49 | 83.39 | 87.49 |
CaCO3(c, calsit) | -1206.92 | -1128.79 | 92.9 | 81.88 |
CaCO3(c, aragonit) | -1207.13 | -1127.75 | 88.7 | 81.25 |
CaC2O4(c) | -1360.6 | -- | -- | -- |
CaF2(c) | -1219.6 | -1167.3 | 68.87 | 67.03 |
Ca3(PO4)2(c) | -4109.9 | -3884.7 | 240.91 | 231.58 |
CaSO4(c,anhydrit) | -1434.11 | -1321.79 | 106.7 | 99.66 |
Cd(c) | 0 | 0 | 51.76 | 25.98 |
Cd(g) | 2623.54 | -- | -- | -- |
Cd2+(g) | 112.01 | 77.41 | 167.746 | 20.786 |
Cd(OH)2(c) | -560.7 | -473.6 | 96 | -- |
CdS(c) | -161.9 | -156.5 | 64.9 | -- |
Cl2(g) | 0 | 0 | 223.066 | 33.907 |
Cl(g) | 121.679 | 105.68 | 165.198 | 21.84 |
Cl-(g) | -233.13 | -- | -- | -- |
ClO2(g) | 102.5 | 120.5 | 256.84 | 41.97 |
Cu(c) | 0 | 0 | 33.15 | 24.35 |
Cu(g) | 338.32 | 298.58 | 166.38 | 20.786 |
CuC2O4(c) | -- | -661.8 | -- | -- |
CuCO3.Cu(OH)2 | ||||
(c,malachite) | -1051.4 | -893.6 | 186.2 | -- |
Cu2O(c,cuprit) | -168.6 | -146 | 93.14 | 63.64 |
CuO(c,tenorit) | -157.3 | -129.7 | 42.63 | 42.3 |
Cu(OH)2(c) | -449.8 | -- | -- | -- |
Cu2S(c,kalkosit) | -79.5 | -86.2 | 120.9 | 76.32 |
CuS(c,kovellit) | -53.1 | -53.6 | 66.5 | 47.82 |
F2(g) | 0 | 0 | 202.78 | 31.3 |
F(g) | 78.99 | 61.91 | 158.754 | 22.744 |
F-(g) | -255.39 | -- | -- | -- |
Fe(c) | 0 | 0 | 27.28 | 25.1 |
Fe(g) | 416.3 | 370.7 | 180.49 | 25.677 |
Fe2+(g) | 2749.93 | -- | -- | -- |
Fe3+(g) | 5712.8 | -- | -- | -- |
Fe0.9470 | ||||
(c,wuestite) | -266.27 | -245.12 | 57.49 | 48.12 |
Fe2O3(c,hematit) | -824.2 | -742.2 | 87.4 | 103.85 |
Fe3O4(c,magnetit) | -1118.4 | -1015.4 | 146.4 | 143.43 |
Fe(OH)3(c) | -823 | -696.5 | 106.7 | -- |
Fe3C(c,sementit) | 25.1 | 20.1 | 104.6 | 105.9 |
FeCO3(c,siderit) | -740.57 | -666.67 | 92.9 | 82.13 |
FeS(c,pirrhotit) | -100 | -100.4 | 60.29 | 50.54 |
FeS2(c,pyrite) | -178.2 | -166.9 | 52.93 | 62.17 |
H2(g) | 0 | 0 | 130.684 | 28.824 |
H(g) | 217.965 | 203.247 | 114.713 | 20.784 |
H+(g) | 1536.202 | -- | -- | -- |
H2O(g) | -241.818 | -228.572 | 188.825 | 33.577 |
H2O(l) | -285.83 | -237.129 | 69.91 | 75.291 |
H2O2(g) | -136.31 | -105.57 | 232.7 | 43.1 |
H2O2(l) | -187.78 | -120.35 | 109.6 | 89.1 |
H2S(g) | -20.63 | -33.56 | 205.79 | 34.23 |
H2SO4(l) | -813.989 | -690.003 | 156.904 | 138.91 |
HF(g) | -271.1 | -273.2 | 173.779 | 29.133 |
HCl(g) | -92.307 | -95.299 | 186.908 | 29.12 |
HBr(g) | -36.4 | -53.45 | 198.695 | 29.142 |
HI(g) | 26.48 | 1.7 | 206.594 | 29.158 |
HCN(g) | 135.1 | 124.7 | 201.78 | 35.86 |
Hg(l) | 0 | 0 | 76.02 | 27.983 |
HgCl2(c) | -224.3 | -178.6 | 146 | -- |
Hg2Br2(c) | -206.9 | -181.075 | 218 | -- |
Hg2Cl2(c) | -265.22 | -210.745 | 192.5 | -- |
HgS(c, kırmızı) | -58.2 | -50.6 | 82.4 | 48.41 |
HgS(c, siyah) | -53.6 | -47.7 | 88.3 | -- |
Hg2SO4(c) | -743.12 | -625.815 | 200.66 | 131.96 |
I2(c) | 0 | 0 | 116.135 | 54.438 |
I2(g) | 62.438 | 19.327 | 260.69 | 36.9 |
I(g) | 106.838 | 70.25 | 180.791 | 20.786 |
I-(g) | -197 | -- | -- | -- |
ICl(g) | 17.78 | -5.46 | 247.551 | 35.56 |
K(c) | 0 | 0 | 64.18 | 29.58 |
K(g) | 89.24 | 60.59 | 160.336 | 20.786 |
K+(g) | 514.26 | -- | -- | -- |
KF(c) | -567.27 | -537.75 | 66.57 | 49.04 |
KCl(c) | -436.747 | -409.14 | 82.59 | 51.3 |
KBr(c) | -393.798 | -380.66 | 95.9 | 52.3 |
KI(c) | -327.9 | -324.892 | 106.32 | 52.93 |
KClO4(c) | -432.75 | -303.09 | 151 | 112.38 |
KNO3(c) | -494.63 | -394.86 | 133.05 | 96.4 |
Mg(c) | 0 | 0 | 32.68 | 24.89 |
Mg2+(g) | 2348.504 | -- | -- | -- |
MgF2(c) | -1123.4 | -1070.2 | 57.24 | 61.59 |
MgCO3(c,magnesit) | -1095.8 | -1012.1 | 65.7 | 75.52 |
Mg(OH)2(c) | -924.54 | -833.51 | 63.18 | 77.03 |
Mn(c,à) | 0 | 0 | 32.01 | 26.32 |
MnO2(c) | -520.03 | -465.14 | 53.05 | 54.14 |
MnS(c, yeşil) | -214.2 | -218.4 | 78.2 | 49.96 |
N2(g) | 0 | 0 | 191.61 | 29.125 |
N(g) | 472.704 | 455.563 | 153.298 | 20.786 |
NH3(g) | -46.11 | -16.45 | 192.45 | 35.06 |
NH4Cl(c) | -314.43 | -202.87 | 94.6 | 84.1 |
NO(g) | 90.25 | 86.55 | 210.761 | 29.844 |
NO2(g) | 33.18 | 51.31 | 240.06 | 37.2 |
N2O(g) | 82.05 | 104.2 | 219.85 | 38.45 |
N2O4(g) | 9.16 | 97.89 | 304.29 | 77.28 |
N2O4(l) | -19.5 | 97.54 | 209.2 | 142.7 |
N2O5(g) | 11.3 | 115.1 | 355.7 | 84.5 |
N2O5(c) | -43.1 | 113.9 | 178.2 | 143.1 |
NOCl(g) | 51.71 | 66.08 | 261.69 | 44.69 |
NOBr(g) | 82.17 | 82.42 | 273.66 | 45.48 |
Na(c) | 0 | 0 | 51.21 | 28.24 |
Na(g) | 107.32 | 76.761 | 153.712 | 20.786 |
Na+(g) | 609.358 | -- | -- | -- |
NaF(c) | -573.647 | -543.494 | 51.46 | 46.86 |
NaCl(c) | -411.153 | -384.138 | 72.13 | 50.5 |
NaBr(c) | -361.062 | -348.983 | 86.82 | 51.38 |
NaI(c) | -287.78 | -286.06 | 98.53 | 52.09 |
Na2CO3(c) | -1130.68 | -1044.44 | 134.98 | 112.3 |
NaNO2(c) | -358.65 | -284.55 | 103.8 | -- |
NaNO3(c) | -467.85 | -367 | 116.52 | 92.88 |
Na2O(c) | -414.22 | -375.46 | 75.06 | 69.12 |
NiS(c) | -82 | -79.5 | 52.97 | 47.11 |
O2(g) | 0 | 0 | 205.138 | 29.355 |
O3(ozone) | 142.7 | 163.2 | 238.93 | 39.2 |
O(g) | 249.17 | 231.731 | 161.055 | 21.912 |
P(c,white) | 0 | 0 | 41.09 | 23.84 |
P(g) | 314.64 | 278.25 | 163.193 | 20.786 |
PH3(g) | 5.4 | 13.4 | 210.23 | 37.11 |
PCl3(g) | -287 | -267.8 | 311.78 | 71.84 |
PCl5(g) | -374.9 | -305 | 364.58 | 112.8 |
Pb(c) | 0 | 0 | 64.81 | 26.44 |
Pb(g) | 195 | 161.9 | 175.373 | 20.786 |
PbBr2(c) | -278.9 | -261.92 | 161.5 | 80.12 |
PbCl2(c) | -359.41 | -314.1 | -136 | -- |
PbO(c,red) | -218.99 | -189.93 | 66.5 | 45.81 |
PbO(c,sarı,litharge) | -217.32 | -187.89 | 68.7 | 45.77 |
PbO2(c) | -277.4 | -217.33 | 68.6 | 64.64 |
Pb3O4(c) | -718.4 | -601.2 | 211.3 | 146.9 |
Pb(OH)2(c) | -- | -452.2 | -- | -- |
PbS(c,galen) | -100.4 | -98.7 | 91.2 | 49.5 |
PbSO4(c) | -919.94 | -813.14 | 148.57 | 103.207 |
S(c,rombik) | 0 | 0 | 31.8 | 22.64 |
S(c,monoklinik) | 0.33 | -- | -- | -- |
S(g) | 278.805 | 238.25 | 167.821 | 23.673 |
SF6(g) | -1209 | -1105.3 | 291.82 | 97.28 |
SO2(g) | -296.83 | -300.194 | 248.22 | 39.87 |
SO3(g) | -395.72 | -371.06 | 256.76 | 50.67 |
SO3(l) | -441.04 | -373.75 | 113.8 | -- |
SO2Cl2(g) | -364 | -320 | 311.94 | 77 |
Sn(c,white) | 0 | 0 | 51.55 | 26.99 |
Sn(c,grey) | -2.09 | 0.13 | 44.14 | 25.77 |
SnO(c) | -285.8 | -256.9 | 56.5 | 44.31 |
SnO2(c,kassiterit) | -580.7 | -519.6 | 52.3 | 52.59 |
SnS(c) | -100 | -98.3 | 77 | 49.25 |
Tl(c) | 0 | 0 | 64.18 | 26.32 |
Tl+(g) | 777.764 | -- | -- | -- |
Tl3+(g) | 5639.2 | -- | -- | -- |
Zn(c) | 0 | 0 | 41.63 | 25.4 |
Zn2+(g) | 2782.78 | -- | -- | -- |
ZnO(c) | -348.28 | -318.3 | 43.64 | 40.25 |
ZnS(c, vürtzit) | -192.63 | -- | -- | -- |
ZnS(c, sefehalerit) | -205.98 | -201.29 | 57.7 | 46 |